Fasht, · Manx
China company registration: documents, steps and timeline
A practical guide in Manx for foreign founders on registering a company in mainland China: the documents you need, the steps in order, and a realistic timeline for each stage. General information only, not legal or tax advice.
Ta ymmodee bunneyderyn joarree geearree colught y chur er bun ayns ard-valley mooar 'sy Çheen, agh ta'n process anchasley rish shen ayns ny h-ardjyn oc. Cha nel un 'China company registration' ayn: ta dagh ard-valley as dagh ard-slieu feeraghys echey hene, as t'eh scanshoil dy hirrey coyrle lettrickagh as keeshagh voish sleih ta gobbraghey 'sy reamys shen. Ta'n art shoh cur fys cadjin da bunneyderyn joarree. Cha nel eh coyrlagh leigh ny keesh.
Kied redyn dy smooinaghtyn orroo
Roish my vel oo cur ayns form, shegin dhyt kied redyn y reih. Ta'n reih shen gymmyrkey scansh mooar er y chooid elley jeh'n obbyr.
- Ard as ard-valley. Ta Shanghai, Shenzhen, Beijing as ard-valjyn elley nyn reillyn as nyn lughtyn reiragh hene. Ta caghlaaghyn ayn 'sy chooid oc dy chairn as 'sy traa obbree oc.
- Sorçh y cholught. Ta'n chooid smoo dy vaghteyryn joarree geearree colught obbree lesh lughtyn joarree (WFOE). Ta sorçhyn elley ry-gheddyn, lheid as colught co-vunneydagh marish colught Çheenagh.
- Rolley obbree. Shegin da'n cholught dellal y chooishaghey ta soit magh 'sy scrid 'sy chooid smoo dy chur y lught reiragh. Dy mennick ta'n rolley shoh çheet magh ass aachlashtyn çheughyn ard-valjagh as ashoonagh.
- Pundail. Ta feme er cosney pundail as feme er cooinaghtyn y chur da çhaghter y cholught roish my vel eh gobbraghey.
Cha nel y rolley shoh lane. Foddee dy vel eiyrtyssyn er lheh ec dellalyn 'sy reamys argid, ayns shirveishyn kiarail slaynt, ayns ynsee, ayns cooid-vooar as ayns ellanyn elley. Foddee dy vel kiedyn scanshoil er lheh ry-gheddyn roish my vel oo cur ayns form.
Ny documentyn t'ou laccal
Ta'n chooid smoo dy ard-valjyn shirrey er bunneyderyn joarree documentyn dy ve currit stiagh, dy ve çhyndaait dy çheet magh ass y Çheenish, as dy ve 'notarized' as 'legalized' liorish consyl ny lught reiragh. Ta ny lughtyn reiragh gobbraghey dy mennick er coontey y reamys oc, myr shen shirrey rolaue.
Documentyn y cholught as y lught obbree
- Certificate of incorporation ny colught ayrnagh, marish documentyn jeh'n reih cheddin, my ta feme orroo.
- Articles of association ny colught ayrnagh.
- Rollaghyn ny stiureyderyn as ny shellooderyn (register of directors as members).
- Fys er y phundail as er y chronney keeshagh.
- Enmys y cholught 'sy Çheen, marish fys er y rolley obbree.
- Fys er y lught reiragh ta ry-akin, as kied er y çhaghter.
Documentyn persoonagh
- Passportyn ny stiureyderyn, ny shellooderyn as y çhaghter, as ad çhyndaait.
- Fys persoonagh as fys-lheayst.
- Fys er y chied stiureyder as er y çhaghter 'sy Çheen, my ta fer ayn.
- Fys er y chronney as er y whaagh.
Documentyn ynnydagh as y reamys
- Kontract shelloo ny ynnyd oik as prowal dy vel eh ec y cholught.
- Fys er y chronney as er y whaagh.
- Fys er y rolley obbree as scridyn coonee.
- Fys er cooinaghtyn y cholught, my ta feme er.
Shegin da dagh document ta çheet magh ass çheer elley ve notarized as legalized. Ayns ymmodee çheeraghyn ta'n process shoh goaill y traa. Foddee dy vel eh ny share toshiaght roish my vel oo cur ayns form.
Ny ceaumyn dy ghoaill
Ta'n process ry-chur sheese ayns ceaumyn. Ta'n order anchasley rere ard as rere sorçh y cholught, agh ta'n cummey shoh ry-akin dy mennick.
Ceaum 1: Rolley obbree y chur stiagh
Ta shirrey er rolley obbree y chur stiagh da'n lught reiragh ta freggyrtagh er. Ta'n obbyr shoh goaill traa, as foddee dy vel eh laccal aachlashtyn ny smoo na un cheayrt. Shegin da'n rolley ve baghtal as ve cur sheese er y dellal ta ry-gheddyn.
Ceaum 2: Ennym y cholught y chur stiagh
Ta ennym y cholught ry-chur stiagh da'n lught reiragh. Ta'n lught reiragh shoh jannoo shickyr nagh vel ennym elley er y rolley. Ta ennym mie goaill stiagh çheer, ard as sorçh y cholught.
Ceaum 3: Ynnyd oik y harey
Shegin da'n cholught ynnyd oik y ve echey. Ta'n chooid smoo dy ard-valljyn laccal kontract shelloo as prowal dy vel eh ec y cholught. Shegin da'n ynnyd ve tashtit dy jarroo, as ta'n lught reiragh cur shilley er dy mennick.
Ceaum 4: Documentyn y cholught y chur stiagh
Ta'n chooid smoo dy ard-valljyn laccal documentyn dy ve currit stiagh da'n lught reiragh. T'ad goaill stiagh articles of association, fys er y lught reiragh, as documentyn elley. Foddee dy vel feme er çhyndaa as notarization roish shoh.
Ceaum 5: License y dellal
Lurg y chur stiagh, ta license y dellal (business licence) currit magh. Shee yn document scanshoil eh — cha nel eh cur kied da'n cholught obbraghey gyn eh.
Ceaum 6: Stampyn as cooinaghtyn
Ta cooinaghtyn y cholught (company chop) as cooinaghtyn elley ry-gheddyn lurg license y dellal. Ta scansh mooar ec y stamp shoh ayns dellal 'sy Çheen.
Ceaum 7: Bank as keesh
Ta feme er cooinaghtyn bank y cholught. Ta feme er cooinaghtyn keeshagh myrgeddin. Ta ny ceaumyn shoh laccal kied as obbyr liorish y çhaghter.
Ceaum 8: Pundail as çhaghter
Ta feme er pundail dy ve currit stiagh 'sy chronney. Ta feme er çhaghter y cholught dy ve enmyssit as dy ve kied da obbraghey. Foddee dy vel y sliedeyder laccal kied obbree.
Y traa
Ta'n traa cour y process anchasley mooar. Ta'n chooid smoo dy ard-valljyn cur sheese er nyn rolley obbree as er nyn lught reiragh, agh cha nel traa ennagh ry-gheddyn. Ta'n traa cour y process myr shoh:
- Rolley obbree: foddee eh goaill shiartanse dy hiaghtinyn, ny ny smoo my ta aachlashtyn er.
- Ennym y cholught: foddee eh goaill kuse dy laghyn.
- Notarization as legalization: foddee eh goaill shiartanse dy hiaghtinyn, rere çheer.
- Ynnyd oik: foddee eh goaill laghyn ny hiaghtinyn, rere'n ynnyd as y chontract.
- License y dellal: foddee eh goaill shiartanse dy hiaghtinyn lurg y chur stiagh.
- Bank as keesh: foddee eh goaill shiartanse dy hiaghtinyn.
Cha nel traa ennagh ry-gheddyn. Ta'n traa cour y process lhiassit liorish y rolley obbree, liorish notarization ny documentyn, as liorish y lught reiragh 'sy reamys. T'eh scanshoil traa y lhiggey da'n process as dyn smooinaghtyn dy bee eh jeant ayns kuse dy laghyn.
Coyrle ghooie
- Gow coyrle lettrickagh as keeshagh voish sleih ta gobbraghey 'sy reamys shen roish my vel oo toshiaght.
- Shirrey rolaue er notarization as legalization ny documentyn.
- Smooinaghtyn er y rolley obbree roish my vel oo cur ayns form, er yn oyr dy vel eh gymmyrkey scansh mooar er y chooid elley.
- Freill coipyn jeh dagh document as jeh dagh cooinaght.
- Cur fys da'n lught reiragh 'sy reamys dy mennick.
- Cur cooinaghtyn dy vel ny reillyn anchasley rere ard as rere sorçh y cholught.
Ta'n art shoh cur fys cadjin. Cha nel eh coyrlagh leigh ny keesh, as cha nel eh cur sheese er ny reillyn ta bentyn rish çheer ny rish reamys er lheh. Ta'n fys shoh currit magh dy ve ymmydit myr toshiaght, as shegin dhyt coyrle keeshagh as leigh y gheddyn roish my vel oo cur ayns form.